荷兰在其第二轮补贴计划中向11家公司拨付7亿欧元(约合8.205亿美元),以支持总电解槽装机容量约602兆瓦的大规模氢能项目。
荷兰企业局(RVO)表示,这一资金来自该国针对电解槽制氢的大型生产补贴计划(OWE)的第二轮拨款,支持建设规模在0.5兆瓦及以上、用于生产可持续氢气的装置。
本轮补贴的总额度接近10亿欧元,但RVO共收到超过32亿欧元的申请。最终获选的11个项目合计电解槽装机容量约602兆瓦,是目前荷兰在建最大氢能工厂规模的三倍。
这些项目所产氢气将帮助炼油厂、化工产业及加氢站减少二氧化碳排放。相关企业必须在2030年年中之前完成项目建设。
据RVO介绍,11个中标项目的平均补贴水平为每兆瓦电解槽容量178万欧元。该机构称,其评审标准基于企业所申请的单位容量补贴金额,并综合考虑此前已获得的补贴情况。“这种机制在项目间形成竞争,确保最具成本效益的项目能够获得资金支持。”RVO表示。
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