德国现货市场均价继续呈下降趋势。
根据动态电价提供商Rabot Charge的最新数据，4月份平均电价为€6.24 ($6.70)/MWh。这是16个月以来的第二低值，仅2月份现货市场平均电价更低，为€6.13/MWh。
电力市场的低价格水平可归因于德国可再生能源占据高份额。据Rabot Charge数据，4月份可再生能源系统覆盖了70%的电网负荷。
但可再生能源的高份额也决定了负价格。据Rabot Charge数据，4月份现货市场出现了50个小时的负电价。2024年4月的负电价有时超过-€0.05/MWh。另一方面，如图所示，也有平均电价达到约€0.020/MWh的高价时段。
近几个月来德国电力市场平均电价大幅下降
图片：Rabot Charge
如采用动态电价，终端消费者会直接受益于电力交易的发展，但也需支付税费和电网费用。
根据Rabot Charge，按动态电价支付的用户的均价为€0.2785/MWh，还可通过将用电量转移到电价较低时段实现额外节省。
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