印度电力部长RK Singh 表示，该部已收到意向书，表示有意在国内再建立20吉瓦的太阳能组件和电池制造能力。而这位部长表示，行业建立新工厂的兴趣与通过印度新能源和可再生能源部（MNRE）筹划中的用于补贴资本贷款利率的“利息补助”计划无关。 Singh是在本周由政府智库NITI Aayog、MNRE和Invest India组织的“2020印度光伏前沿”线上活动上进行这番发言的。
MNRE为抵消高额借贷成本而计划采取的这套干预措施，将降低与太阳能电池和硅片生产相关的资本支出，以及营运资本、工厂生命周期三年内的技术升级和能源成本的利息。该计划将与适用于太阳能进口的关税一起实施。
激励措施 “采用先进的或面向未来的技术的制造商将享受额外的激励措施，”这位部长于周二表示，“我们将把这一点纳入利息补助计划。”
NITI Aayog还提出了一项与生产挂钩的印度太阳能组件出口激励计划。据MNRE联合秘书Amitesh Kumar Sinha称，该计划将奖励具有高效率和低热损失的产品，以及激励本土生产。
印度距离实现2022年太阳能发电量目标还差64吉瓦，因此对多晶硅、硅片、电池和组件的需求巨大，其中至少有一部分可以通过本土生产来满足。
印度的年太阳能组件制造能力目前约为16吉瓦，其中约9.5至10吉瓦目前已在运转中。但印度的太阳能电池年产能只有2.5吉瓦。
作者：UMA GUPTA
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